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Australian funnel-web spiders

Atracidae

Australian Funnel-Web Spider Identification Guide

A group of dark, mygalomorph spiders from eastern Australia, often linked with silk-lined retreats and burrows.

Medical emergency potential

Australian funnel-web spiders include several medically important species. A cautious approach is appropriate when the clues fit. Use the broad group page when a dark, robust eastern Australian spider is associated with a silk-lined burrow, retreat or damp sheltered ground but the photo is not detailed enough for a species call. Similar mouse and trapdoor spiders can overlap in body shape and colour, so compare the setting, burrow and overall build rather than relying on a single feature. Do not handle a suspected funnel-web or wait for an online identification before following urgent bite guidance.

Quick identification

  • Dark robust body
  • Often ground-dwelling or burrow-associated
  • Funnel-like silk retreat may be present
  • Found mainly in eastern Australia

What to check next

Check region, burrow clues and body shape. If a bite occurred, do not wait for perfect identification.

When to seek medical help

Treat suspected funnel-web bite as urgent and seek emergency help.

Where it is usually seen

Moist forest, gardens, burrows, logs and sheltered ground habitats in eastern Australia.

Still not sure?

Compare this spider with more clues

Spider lookalikes can be close. Compare size, web, hiding place and state before handling anything.