4-step spider ID
Spider Identifier
Use this spider identifier to compare Australian spiders by photo clues, location, size, colour, web type and hiding place.



Home screen app
Use Spider Identifier like an app
Install it on your phone, tablet or desktop so it opens from your home screen or dock.
- Open this page in your browser.
- Use the browser menu to add it to your home screen, dock or apps.
- Open Spider Identifier from the new icon.
Start here
Answer the clues, then compare likely matches.
Use state, size, markings and hiding place to narrow the guide before opening a full spider profile.
Start spider IDSpider ID tool
Spider Identifier
If it is safe, note the spider’s size, markings, web or hiding place, and where it was found. Do not touch or move it for a better look.
Watch out for these
Spiders to treat with extra caution
If one of these looks possible and a bite has happened, do not wait for perfect identification. Call 000 for severe symptoms or 13 11 26 for poisons advice.
Medical emergency potentialSydney funnel-web spiderGlossy, robust, dark NSW spider associated with silk-lined burrows around the Sydney region and nearby eastern NSW.
Medical emergency potentialAustralian funnel-web spidersA group of dark, mygalomorph spiders from eastern Australia, often linked with silk-lined retreats and burrows.
Medically significantRedback spiderSmall black spider, usually female, with a red stripe or hourglass marking and a messy web in dry sheltered places.
Medically significantMouse spiderStocky ground spider; males may have a red head or pale patch depending on species, and can be confused with funnel-webs.
Medical emergency potentialVictorian funnel-web spiderDark Victorian funnel-web spider from silk-lined burrows, with trip-line silk and a defensive rearing posture when threatened.
Medical emergency potentialBlue Mountains funnel-web spiderDark funnel-web spider from the Blue Mountains region, associated with moist retreats and silk-lined burrows.
Medical emergency potentialNorthern tree funnel-web spiderLarge tree-associated funnel-web from eastern Australia, linked with retreats in trunks, logs and forest habitat.
Medical emergency potentialSouthern tree funnel-web spiderTree-dwelling funnel-web from eastern NSW, often associated with timber, hollows and moist forest retreats.
Medical emergency potentialDarling Downs funnel-web spiderQueensland funnel-web spider associated with the Darling Downs and nearby regions, often dark and burrow-linked.
Medical emergency potentialPort Macquarie funnel-web spiderMedically important funnel-web from the NSW mid-north coast region, with dark robust funnel-web features.
Medically significantRed-headed mouse spiderStocky mouse spider where males may show a reddish head or jaws, often found wandering on open ground.
Medically significantEastern mouse spiderDark stocky mouse spider from eastern Australia, usually ground-associated and sometimes confused with funnel-webs.Compare spiders
Australian spider identifying chart
Browse common Australian spiders by appearance, danger level and where they are usually found.
Medical emergency potentialSydney funnel-web spiderGlossy, robust, dark NSW spider associated with silk-lined burrows around the Sydney region and nearby eastern NSW.
Medical emergency potentialAustralian funnel-web spidersA group of dark, mygalomorph spiders from eastern Australia, often linked with silk-lined retreats and burrows.
Medically significantRedback spiderSmall black spider, usually female, with a red stripe or hourglass marking and a messy web in dry sheltered places.
Medically significantMouse spiderStocky ground spider; males may have a red head or pale patch depending on species, and can be confused with funnel-webs.
Painful but usually not life-threateningWhite-tailed spiderDark, cigar-shaped wandering spider with a pale spot at the tip of the abdomen, often seen indoors at night.
Usually low riskBlack house spiderDark, sturdy house spider that builds messy lace-like webs around windows, walls, fences and crevices.
Usually low riskBrown house spider / cupboard spiderSmall brown comb-footed spider in messy indoor webs, sometimes confused with redbacks or false widows.
Usually low riskHuntsman spiderLarge, flat, long-legged spider often seen on walls, ceilings, tree bark and inside cars.
Painful but usually not life-threateningBadge huntsman spiderHuntsman-type spider with more distinct underside markings and a defensive colour display.
Painful but usually not life-threateningWolf spiderFast ground-running hunter, often mottled brown or grey, sometimes carrying an egg sac or spiderlings.
Painful but usually not life-threateningTrapdoor spiderStocky ground spider associated with burrows, often mistaken for funnel-webs when wandering.
Painful but usually not life-threateningSydney brown trapdoor spiderBrown NSW trapdoor spider with a dusty-looking body, pale abdominal bars and open burrows, often confused with funnel-webs.Questions people ask
Spider identifier Australia FAQ
How does the spider identifier work?
The identifier asks four simple questions: where you are in Australia, how big the spider looked, what colours or markings stood out, and where you found it. It then compares those clues with Australian spider profiles and shows likely matches.
Can this identify a spider by picture?
The site includes a limited photo clue beta that can scan a compressed image to narrow likely matches, but it does not confirm a species or diagnose a bite. A picture is still most useful when you also answer the location, size, colour and web or hiding-place questions.
What should I do first if I found a spider in my house?
Keep a safe distance, do not handle the spider, and note where it was found. If nobody has been bitten, use the identifier to compare likely matches. If someone has been bitten or feels unwell, prioritise medical or poisons advice.
How do I identify a funnel-web spider?
Funnel-web spiders are often dark, glossy and robust, and are commonly linked with silk-lined burrows or retreats in eastern Australia. If a funnel-web or mouse spider bite is possible, call 000 and do not wait for a perfect identification.
How do I identify a spider by web?
Web shape is a useful clue. Messy sheltered webs can point toward house spiders or redbacks, round orb webs toward orb-weavers, and silk-lined burrows or retreats toward funnel-web or trapdoor-style spiders. Use web clues together with size, colour and location.
Can you identify a spider bite from the mark?
Usually not. Bite marks can look similar and may be caused by other conditions. The useful clues are the spider you saw, where it happened, symptoms, and whether a dangerous spider could be involved. Call 000 for severe symptoms or suspected funnel-web or mouse spider bite.
Are brown recluse spiders in Australia?
Brown recluse spiders are a common online search, but most brown spiders found in Australia are local Australian species. Use the identifier to compare brown house spiders, huntsmans, wolf spiders, trapdoor spiders and other local possibilities.
When should I call 13 11 26 or 000?
Call 000 for severe symptoms, breathing trouble, collapse, or suspected funnel-web or mouse spider bite. Call the Poisons Information Centre on 13 11 26 for poisons advice from anywhere in Australia.
Photo clue beta
Identify spider by photo
A clear photo can help narrow likely Australian spider matches when it shows the body shape, markings, legs, web or hiding place. It cannot confirm a species by itself, and it should not be used to diagnose a bite.
Photos are compressed in your browser before checking. This site does not save uploads.
Photo credits
- Sydney funnel-web spider: Rosie Steinberg · CC BY 4.0
- Australian funnel-web spiders: Sputniktilt · CC BY-SA 3.0
- Redback spider: Don Horne · CC BY 4.0
- Mouse spider: Peripitus · CC BY-SA 3.0
- White-tailed spider: Sylke Rohrlach · CC BY-SA 4.0
- Black house spider: steve_kerr · CC BY 4.0
- Brown house spider / cupboard spider: Esin Üstün from Istanbul, Turkey · CC BY 2.0
- Huntsman spider: iNaturalist Australia user: tjeales · CC BY-SA 4.0
- Badge huntsman spider: Graham Winterflood · CC BY-SA 4.0
- Wolf spider: Canley · CC BY-SA 3.0
- Trapdoor spider: Johan C.G. Fagerholm · CC BY 3.0
- Sydney brown trapdoor spider: Johan C.G. Fagerholm · CC BY 3.0
- Melbourne trapdoor spider: Elias Freyhof · CC BY 4.0
- Victorian funnel-web spider: Museums Victoria / Benjamin Healley · CC BY 4.0
- Garden orb-weaver: Thennicke · CC BY-SA 4.0
- Golden orb-weaver: Stu's Images · CC BY-SA 4.0
- Humped golden orb-weaving spider: Richard Fuller · CC0
- St Andrew’s cross spider: Stu's Images · CC BY-SA 4.0
- Net-casting spider: Stu's Images · CC BY-SA 4.0
- Rufous net-casting spider: Stu's Images · CC BY-SA 3.0
- Jumping spider: DavidFrancis34 from Australia · CC BY-SA 2.0
- Daddy-long-legs spider: Didier Descouens · CC BY-SA 4.0
- Yellow sac spider: Austin Campbell · CC BY-SA 4.0
- Flower spider / crab spider: James Niland from Brisbane, Australia · CC BY 2.0
- Bird-dropping spider: Wikimedia Commons contributor · CC BY-SA 3.0
- Spiny spider: John Manger, CSIRO · CC BY 3.0
- Long-jawed orb-weaver: Didier Descouens · CC BY-SA 4.0
- Blue Mountains funnel-web spider: Sputniktilt · CC BY-SA 3.0
- Northern tree funnel-web spider: Toby Hudson · CC BY-SA 3.0 au
- Southern tree funnel-web spider: Alan Couch · CC BY 2.0
- Darling Downs funnel-web spider: Ethan Yeoman · CC BY 4.0
- Port Macquarie funnel-web spider: Sputniktilt · CC BY-SA 3.0
- Red-headed mouse spider: insiderelic · CC0
- Eastern mouse spider: Max Campbell · CC BY 4.0
- Wishbone spider: Tony Eales · CC BY-SA 4.0
- Curtain-web spider: Rodrigo · CC BY-SA 4.0
- Brush-footed trapdoor spider: Toby Hudson · CC BY-SA 3.0 au
- Two-tailed spider: Vengolis · CC BY-SA 4.0
- Grey house spider: Don Horne · CC BY 4.0
- Social huntsman spider: Bryce McQuillan · CC BY-SA 2.0
- Lichen huntsman spider: Vinayaraj · CC BY-SA 4.0
- Green huntsman spider: SavTheNeutrinoGuy · CC BY 4.0
- Nursery web spider: Fir0002 · GFDL 1.2
- Fishing spider: Rolf Lawrenz · CC BY 4.0
- Clever fishing spider: Andrew Townsend · CC BY 4.0
- Green jumping spider: Ian Sutton from Collinsville and Oberon, Australia · CC BY 2.0
- Sea-green northern jumper: tjeales · CC BY-SA 4.0
- Garden jumping spider: gailhampshire from Cradley, Malvern, U.K · CC BY 2.0
- Sparkling northern jumping spider: Summerdrought · CC BY-SA 4.0
- Peacock spider: Octavius Pickard-Cambridge · Public domain
- Coastal peacock spider: Jean and Fred Hort · CC BY 2.0
- Ant-mimic spider: Vengolis · CC BY-SA 4.0
- Lynx spider: Vengolis · CC BY-SA 4.0
- Elegant lynx spider: Graham Wise from Brisbane, Australia · CC BY 2.0
- Wrap-around spider: Bernard DUPONT from FRANCE · CC BY-SA 2.0
- Leaf-curling spider: Mjoyce · CC BY-SA 4.0
- Magnificent spider: tjeales · CC BY-SA 4.0
- Jewel spider: The original uploader was Fir0002 at English Wikipedia. · CC BY-SA 3.0
- Tent-web spider: arian.suresh from Chennai, India · CC BY 2.0
- Dome tent-web spider: Steve Fitzgerald · CC BY-SA 4.0
- Silver orb-weaver: Stu's Images · CC BY-SA 4.0
- Bolas spider: LOPEZ André · CC BY-SA 4.0
- Swift ground spider: Keta · CC BY-SA 2.5
- Orange-legged swift spider: Donald Hobern from Copenhagen, Denmark · CC BY 2.0
- Red and black spider: Donald Hobern from Copenhagen, Denmark · CC BY 2.0
- Australian tarantula / whistling spider: Toby Hudson · CC BY-SA 3.0 au
- Scorpion-tailed spider: Biggles · Public domain
- Mirror spider: Nigel Main · CC BY 4.0
- Triangular spider: iNaturalist Australia user: wendy_moore · CC BY 4.0
- Spitting spider: André Karwath aka Aka · CC BY-SA 2.5
- Tube-dwelling spider: Marsh et al. (2022). · CC BY 4.0
- Slater-eating spider / woodlouse hunter: WanderingMogwai · CC BY-SA 4.0
- Flattened bark spider: Jon Sullivan from Christchurch, New Zealand · CC BY-SA 2.0
- Common house spider: Don Horne · CC BY 4.0
- White porch spider: Don Horne · CC BY 4.0
- Diamond comb-footed spider: Caroline Harding, MPI · CC BY 3.0 au
- Two-spined spider: Don Horne · CC BY 4.0
- Heroic orb-weaver / lichen spider: Don Horne · CC BY 4.0
- Enamelled spider / Bradley’s grass orb-weaver: Poyt448 Peter Woodard · Public domain
- White flower spider / spectacular crab spider: Graham Wise from Brisbane, Australia · CC BY 2.0
- Pink flower spider / green crab spider: Graham Wise from Brisbane, Australia · CC BY 2.0
- Three-lobed spider: Don Horne · CC BY 4.0
- Ninja-star ceiling spider: JF · CC BY 4.0
- Red house spider: Tiago Lubiana · CC0
- Wall spider / baseboard spider: Paul venter · CC BY-SA 3.0
- Fringed jumping spider: Donald Hobern from Copenhagen, Denmark · CC BY 2.0
- Giant bark jumping spider: P.D. Amara · CC0
- Superb jumping spider: tobyyy · CC BY-SA 4.0
- Tasmanian cave spider: Marshal Hedin from San Diego, USA · CC BY-SA 2.0
- Banded garden spider: gailhampshire from Cradley, Malvern, U.K · CC BY 2.0
- Sombrero spider / sheetweb spider: Toby Hudson · CC BY-SA 3.0 au
- Red-tipped square-ended crab spider: Poyt448 Peter Woodard · CC0
- Trapezoid crab spider / trapezium crab spider: Christopher Stephens · CC BY-SA 4.0
- Banded huntsman spider: Jackson Nugent · CC BY 2.0
- Tropical St Andrew’s cross spider: Krigore · CC BY-SA 4.0
- Painted cross spider: Graham Winterflood · CC BY-SA 2.0
- Common peacock spider: Jean and Fred Hort from Perth, Australia · CC BY 2.0
- Banksia peacock spider: Candalides01 · CC BY-SA 4.0
- Bronze Aussie jumping spider: Don Horne · CC BY 4.0
- Golden-thighed brushed jumping spider: Joseph Schubert · CC BY 4.0
- White-banded house jumping spider: Great Ocean Road Coast Committee (iNaturalist user: gorcc_enviroed) · CC0
- Little striped wolf spider: Ethan Yeoman · CC BY 4.0
- Garden wolf spider: R1SloMo · CC BY-SA 4.0
- Knobbly crab spider: James Niland from Brisbane, Australia · CC BY 2.0
- Dewdrop spider: Quartl · CC BY-SA 3.0
- Sooty orb-weaver: Carey-Knox-Southern-Scales · CC0
- Knobbled garden orb-weaver: Migodar · CC BY-SA 4.0
- Nemo peacock spider: Schubert J (2021) Maratus nemo: A new wetland species of peacock spider from South Australia (Araneae, Salticidae, Euophryini). Evolutionary Systematics 5(1): 71-80. https://doi.org/10.3897/evolsyst.5.64922 · CC BY 4.0
- Hackled orb-weaver: iNaturalist.org (Claudia Schipp) (Claudia Schipp) · CC0
- Wrapped-up twig spider: Graham Wise from Brisbane, Australia · CC BY 2.0
- Tasmanian peacock spider: Shane Walker · CC BY 4.0
